Thursday, January 16, 2014

Rachmaninoff and Weinberg in style!

By Thanassis Vavlidas

14/12/2013, Kremer - Dirvanauskaite - Buniatishvili (Athens Concert Hall, known as Megaron Moussikis of Athens).

The concert of these three well-known and highly estimated music interpreters could be entitled “Fascinating music for piano with participation of strings”. By saying this, we by no means underestimate the contribution of strings (violin and cello). However, the role of the piano is more than essential in the pieces by Rachmaninoff and, to a similar degree, in the piece by Weinberg also.

Gidon Kremer (Riga, 1947- ) is famous for his technical brilliance and his commitment both to classical and modern compositions (violin). In 1997 he founded the “Kremerata Baltica” Orchestra and he organized many tours all over the world. Giedre Dirvanauskaite (founding member of the “Kremerata Baltica”) has recorded and performed many classical and new pieces in collaboration with G. Kremer and his Orchestra (cello). The youngest of the interpreters is K. Buniatishvili (Tiflis, 1987- ), a multi-awarded pianist, who is adding extra value to classical concerts (piano).

The concert program itself was fascinating. It included both “trio elegiaques” by Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873 – 1943) and the “piano trio opus 24” by Mieczyslaw Weinberg (1919 – 1996) in between. The “trio elegiaque No.1” is written in the form of sonata and is completed in a single movement. Its first performance, with the composer himself in the piano, was a significant event for Rachmaninoff since it was the first time he performed out of the Conservatory. The intensity and clarity of the piano part is somehow undermining the sound balance with the strings throughout the piece. The pianist, with her rather tough touché, did not try to dull this impression but the strings succeeded in transmitting to the audience the composition’s fully emotional evolution.

The “trio elegiaque No. 2” was dedicated to the memory of Tchaikovsky whom the composer respected and admired. The structure of the piece is quite similar to the trio that Tchaikovsky wrote in memory of his friend, Nikolai Rubinstein. This piece received from the three interpreters a performance with an extraordinary range of expression. Their coordination led to a fine result that brought on the surface the dramatic phrases of the piano, the contrasts between the three instruments and a suppressed lamentation coming from the strings.

Mieczyslaw Weinberg is less known in Greece, although he is a great Russian composer of Polish-Jewish origins, known also as Moisei Samuilovich Vaynberg. Like many of his compositions, his “piano trio opus 24” is a programmatic piece, which succeeded in condensing different music styles from medieval ages to twentieth century in a way that they seem to be integrated in a form with solid structure and alternating expressions. As far as musical style is concerned, the final elegiac diminuendo connects this composition with Rachmaninoff’s trios. The interpreters took advantage of the composition’s multistylistic possibilities, thus creating a poetic atmosphere that was interrupted by loud exclamations. Sometimes we were reminded of Shostakovich, who had collaborated on many occasions with Weinberg, but the latter’s style is unique. We want to mention here the strings’ approach that created, during the lyrical parts, an emotional upgrade without extreme passion.

Having listened to these fine musicians and having appreciated their perfect collaboration, we need not wonder why modern composers dedicate to them, and entrust them with, their compositions...

Thanassis Vavlidas
Member of the “Union of drama and music Greek critics”

Monday, December 23, 2013

From Lutoslawski to Piazzola

By Thanassis Vavlidas

18/12/2013, From Lutoslawski to Piazzola (Athens Concert Hall, known as Megaron Moussikis of Athens).

Modern music for a string quartet could be provocative and at the same time fascinating. The “Lutoslawski Quartet Wroclaw” consisting of soloists from Wroclaw Philharmonic Orchestra (Poland) prepared a homogeneous program of high interest for their concert in Athens. Composers like Lutoslawski, Schnittke, Piazzola are well known for their formalistic and stylistic innovations, but also the new generation has considerable and challenging propositions to make. Szymon Krzeszowiec (replacing Jakub Jakowicz) – violin, Marcin Markowicz – violin, Artur Rozmyslowicz – viola and Maciej Mlodawski – cello interpreted firstly the “String Quartet” (1964) of Witold Lutoslawski (1913-1994), a composition consisted of mobile elements played one after the other seeming to become sometimes aleatoric. The phrases are never completed, but their evolution comes to an end when they reach again the patterns of the violin’s monologue at the very beginning. Such a composition demands from the soloists to be very accurate and very expressive each time their turn comes to play memories from the violin’s monologue. We can certainly say that they achieved so.

The second composition was the “Quintet for piano and strings” (1972-1976) of Alfred Schnittke (1934-1998). It seems to be a piece of special importance for the composer, because it reflects his feelings for his mother who died in 1972. His pain is shown with intensity, tone clusters, dissonants, repetitions in five movements. One cannot easily forget the valse based on B-A-C-H initials (the composer admired deeply J. S. Bach) or the Lullaby at the end. The interpreters managed to create a variety of feelings from sadness to deep sorrow and mourning, although sometimes they seemed to play even louder than the pianist! Erato Alakiozidou (piano) is a member of the “Idee Fixe ensemble of modern music” as well as the other soloists who played with the quartet.

At the second part, the String Quartet collaborated firstly with Zacharias Tarpagas (alto flute) in the piece “Fragmente II” of Toshio Hosokawa (1955 - ), a piece which uses modern and old techniques which reminded us of the sound of shakuhatsi leading to a limited success. Secondly they collaborated with Theophilos Sotiriadis (alto saxophone) in the piece “Xingu” of Liduino Pitombeira (1962 - ). The saxophonist had absorbed the Brazilian rhythms of the piece in a way that he supported the strings’ sound and at the same time expressed strongly the mood that each of the three parts of the piece was written in. Thirdly they collaborated with Dimitris Leontzakos (bass clarinet) in the piece “String quartet No3” of Marcin Markowicz (1979 - ) which was originally written for string quartet and it was recently transcripted for bass clarinet and string quartet. The composer who is a member of the String Quartet managed to write a grotesque piece of low profile, transparent and luminous, although the main interpreter did not seem to share exactly this style. Last piece was two pieces from “Five Tango Sensations” of Astor Piazzola (1921 – 1922) where they collaborated with Konstantinos Raptis (bandoneon). The creator of “Nuevo tango” combined here tango and jazz with nostalgic feelings whereas the “orchestration” is full of energy and dissonances. The soloists respected the composer’s style and they leaded the concert to a triumphal end, although the last piece was titled “Fear”. With musicians like the ones we listened to during this concert, we fear not for the future of music. Modern music for strings is their voice of expression and the real voice of our times.

Thanassis Vavlidas
Member of the “Union of drama and music Greek critics”

Wednesday, June 12, 2013

Mahler: Symphony No. 2 ("Resurrection")

From the Mondavi Center on the UC Davis campus, the UC Davis Symphony Orchestra, University Chorus, and Alumni Chorus present Mahler: Symphony No. 2 ("Resurrection"), with Arianna Zukerman, soprano, and Zoila Muñoz, contralto. D. Kern Holoman, conducting.

Comment: Perhaps not the perfect sound of a professional orchestra; nevertheless, a genuine and sincere interpretation of a very difficult work!

Thursday, April 11, 2013

Sergei Rachmaninov plays his Piano Concerto No. 2 (1st mov.)

Sergei Rachmaninov (1873-1943) himself playing the first movement (Moderato) from his Second Piano Concerto. Recorded in 1929, with the Philadelphia Orchestra. Leopold Stokowski (1882-1977) conducting.

Monday, December 24, 2012

Charlize Theron: A gifted actress’s distasteful exhibition of absolute kitsch!

If the purpose of Art is to create beauty, then the basic thing an artist is expected to possess -and thus exhibit- at the very least is good taste. This isn’t always the case, however...  

It was one of my major artistic disappointments in 2012. After seeing “Monster” a few years ago, Charlize Theron had instantly become one of my favorite actresses (along with Sissy Spacek, Hilary Swank and Cate Blanchett). Above all, she seemed like a cultured person with high aesthetic standards. I even wrote an article in a major Greek newspaper stating, jokingly, that our government ought to offer her a position as the head of the ministry of culture!

All this until March 2012, when I saw a video clip containing her acceptance speech after receiving an award for activities concerning human rights. The cheap –if not trashy- prologue to her speech was the very definition of absolute lack of aesthetics. And this time, unfortunately, she wasn’t just playing Aileen Wuornos –in which case the pretended disgusting attitude was presumably one of the reasons for her being awarded an Oscar– but she represented her true self (at any rate, as true a self as an actor may exhibit in a public presentation...). So, I said to myself, was this the actress I had so much admired and publicly praised for so long?

Watch the video and judge for yourselves:



Saturday, December 22, 2012

"Sophie's Choice" - The "choice" scene

An excerpt from "Sophie's Choice" (1982) with Meryl Streep and little Jennifer Lawn. An Academy Award winner holding a talent in her arms - a talent that never went too far...

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Wednesday, May 30, 2012

One of my favorite young pianists!

Eurovision Young Musicians 2012, Vienna, Austria

Edvard Grieg, Vanished Days Op. 57, No.1
Naomi Druskic, piano




Aram Khachaturian, Toccata in E flat minor
Naomi Druskic, piano



Saturday, January 7, 2012

Tristan und Isolde "as Wagner wrote it"!

According to Karl Böhm, Leonard Bernstein's interpretation of Tristan was the closest ever to the true Wagner spirit:

"For the first time somebody dares to perform the music as Wagner wrote it. The rest of us never dared to!"

 Here is Leonard Bernstein leading the Boston Symphony Orchestra in the Prelude and Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde.

Thursday, December 8, 2011

Welcome!

This is a blog for people who share with me the belief that music is a part of every human experience. If in the background of every picture, every thought or every memory, you can hear the sound of music, then you are at the right place! In the very limited time that my teaching duties allow, I will try to communicate with you some of my ideas regarding the art which is closest to my heart. Your comments will always be welcome and much appreciated! 

Costas J. Papachristou